The Impact Of The Movement On The Course Of The Vietnam...

In this essay I am going to discuss the impact of the antiwar movement on the course of the Vietnam War and ultimately the role the movement had in ending the war. My argument is that the antiwar movement did influence some Vietnam policies; however it did not directly end the war. First I will discuss the impact of the antiwar movement during Lyndon Johnson’s time as President, I will then examine the impact of the movement throughout Richard Nixon’s presidency, and then I will discuss the overall impact on both presidents’ policies; I will then consider the general opinion Americans had towards the movement and finally I will evaluate the role that the movement had in ending the war. In 1967 the anti-war movement caused Lyndon Johnson to start a major propaganda campaign with the aim of convincing the American people that the war in Vietnam was being won. Johnson never managed to gain public opinion, but neither did the movement. According to Johnson’s white house aide and confidant Doris Kearns the anti-war movement had a â€Å"deep personal effect on him† and â€Å"drained his self-esteem and energy.† He went on to limit the bombing and not seek re-election with the hope that he would salvage his place in history by making progress in negotiating an end to the war and restoring unity at home. This hope was not fulfilled and Richard Nixon went on to be elected as president. Richard Nixon was not as dependant on public approval as Johnson had been, but still, his growingShow MoreRelatedThe Vietnam War: A Brief Analysis1396 Words   |  6 Pages Still, even though the Cold War is over, there are many reasons why the history of the Vietnam War should remain fresh and the effort to grasp both the war and the antiwar opposition remain essential. The Vietnam War is, of course, an episode in military history. The episode’s setting is during the Cold War in Vietnam and the central theme of the episode was to pit capitalism and or democracy against communism. In light of this, the movement against the Vietnam War could be said as one of the greatestRead MoreImpact of Public Opinion on the Vietnam War1380 Words   |  6 PagesTo what extent did US public opinion have an impact on the Vietnam War? Public opinion did have an impact on the Vietnam War to an extent. The Vietnam War was fought between 1959 and 1975, between the communist government of North Vietnam and the democratic government of South Vietnam and its allies, the most actively involved of these being the USA. At the end of the conflict, neither side were defeated, however, it is considered a military failure and is seen as a very controversial conflict.Read MoreHistory Course Outline787 Words   |  4 PagesHistory Course Outline There are four topics; * Australia in the Vietnam War Era * Changing Rights and Freedoms * People Power and Politics in the Post-war Period * Australia’s Social and Cultural History in the Post-War Period Australia in the Vietnam War Inquiry questions †¢ How did the Australian government respond to the threat of communism after WWII? †¢ Why did Australia become involved in the Vietnam War? †¢ How did various groups respond to AustraliaÂ’s involvement inRead MoreDiplomatic Presidential and Cultural Lessons of the Vietnam War1058 Words   |  5 PagesThe Vietnam War was the longest deployment of U.S. forces in hostile action in the history of the American republic. Although there is no formal declaration of war from which to date U.S. entry, President John F. Kennedys decision to send over 2,000 military advisers to South Vietnam in 1961 marked the beginning of twelve years of American military combat. U.S. unit combat began in 1965 (Anderson, 1999). During this time there were many significant lessons that were learned and still affect theRead MoreHow Public Opinion Changed the Course of the Vietnam War950 Words   |  4 PagesThe Vietnam War certainly left a distaste in the lives of many who have been affected by the war; scholars have become increasingly interested in the interaction between war and public opinion. There have been many scholarly works publi shed on the Vietnam War, but the issue that will be analyzed here is how public opinion changed the course of the war. The first article by Scott Gartner and Gary Segura is titled, â€Å"Race, Casualties, and Opinion in the Vietnam War,† it examined how the diverse racesRead MoreEssay about The Secret War in Laos: Why Was It a Secret?1635 Words   |  7 Pagesor break the politician. The impact of imagery also applies to the Government as a whole. The image created by the government influences the support of the population; because of this correlation, information regarding government affairs goes through filters; information that could negatively impact the image of the government may not be provided to the public depending on how important it may be for the general population to know. In the beginning of the Vietnam War, Laos was declared a neutralRead MoreVietnam War : A Peaceful, Independent, And Unified Vietnam1606 Words   |  7 PagesManifesto, the NLF, at the end of 1960, presented its idealism of a peaceful, independent, and unified Vietnam along with its antagonism towards its rival the United States in the midst of Vietnam War. This manifesto gained substantial support from abroad, whereas most foreign observers did not realize that the NLF was actually a collaborative organization between North Vietnam and rebels in South Vietnam. In general, Ten-Point Manifesto was an notable embodiment of the shared values of the global revolutionaryRead MoreEssay on The Sixties, by Terry H. Anderson1624 Words   |  7 Pageslife. Beginning with the crew-cut conformity of 1950s Cold War culture and ending with the transition into the uneasy 70s, Anderson notes the rise of an idealistic generation of baby boomers, widespread social activism, and revolutionary counterculture. Anderson explores the rapidly shifting mood of the country with the optimism during the Kennedy years, the liberal advances of Johnsons Great Society, and the growing conflict over V ietnam that nearly tore America apart. The book also navigates throughRead MoreThe Vietnam War Openned Opportunities for New Films1816 Words   |  7 PagesWith film introducing itself in the world of media, the war gave way to a new style of reporting that changed the future for upcoming journalists. From reporting optimistic and heart-warming stories, reporters began to investigate and report the bitter truths of the war. Vietnam was the first war that let press have complete freedom to report the war as they had seen it. Americans regularly viewed citizens burning to death, soldier’s body bags coming home, and troops on patrol in their livingRead MoreThe Legacy Of The Vietnam War967 Words   |  4 Pagesthe world as a whole. With the condition of America at the time, society was going through changes that would go on to have massive impact on how the world would progress, with some of these events having effects years afterwards. The Vietnam War had been going on for nine years up to this point, and the events that would occur during 1968 would help solidify anti-war sentiments. One of these events is the Tet Offensive, which occurred on January 30th, a campaign that targeted strategically important

My Papa Free Essays

Reflective Essay by Liam Shortall Visiting Papa It was March 2011, and my Dad and I had just been to pick up my brand new trombone from the Rath factory in Huddersfield and were heading towards Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital to visit my grandfather. He had just had been through quadruple bypass heart surgery at the tender age of 79. My grandfather, or Papa, had been suffering from acute pain in the heart, and severe exhaustion :the daily stroll to the shop had now become an impossible task. We will write a custom essay sample on My Papa or any similar topic only for you Order Now After being examined by his local GP on a regular basis for a few months, he was admitted to Liverpool for this major operation. My grandfather was immensely apprehensive and at one point almost refused treatment. One week into his stay, my Dad went with my Uncle Richard to visit him. He was extremely confused; he didn’t know his location and how long he had been there. My Nana had kept my Dad and Uncle informed in regard to his condition but in visiting him they soon realised that she had not revealed the full extent of his ill health. After this particular visit my Dad didn’t really seem himself, he seemed anxious and constantly on edge, a complete opposite to his usual joking self. My papa must have been in a dreadful state. Previous to my visit to Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital (LHCH) we had been to pick up my new trombone, I was ecstatic. Finally I was getting the instrument that I had being dreaming of for, what felt like forever. And after so many sleepless nights too, the day was finally here! But my happiness was short-lived, I wasn’t to know of the severity of Papa’s condition and my heart soon sank when we entered the hospital. As soon as I walked though the hospital doors, I seemed to feel even colder than I did outside on this winter day: it was so clinical and unwelcoming. Suddenly I felt very uncomfortable in this new environment; never have I felt so selfish and guilty. After hiking through this never-ending maze of wards, through the different sounds and noises coming from various wards, we entered the room my Papa was ‘recovering’ in. I briefly looked around, noticing my Nana standing in the corner of the room with an exhausted and worried expression on her face, trying to force a smile. We walked over to the bed in which my Papa lay looking still and weak with his eyes closed. He ad all sorts of pipes and tubes entering his frail body, and a never ending metronome of multiple beeping sounds came from various machines that had been plumbed into him. This bruising sight still stays with me today. Gently laying her hand on his arm and shaking him softly, my Nana attempted to wake Papa up. He opened his eyes until they were open just enough to glance over at us. He then muttered something that I couldn’t understand. He seemed to va guely recognise who his son was, but when he looked me it was as though he hadn’t seen my before in his life, as though I was merely a stranger at his bedside. Nana explained to us that as a result of his surgery and strong medication he was becoming exceedingly confused and exhausted. My increasingly distressed Nana seemed at an all time low and she had lost all hope for Papa. My Dad had managed to have a half conversation with his Papa, he told me. He said that Papa would say a few words and then stop for breath. Nana then gingerly pulled back the bed sheets that lay on top of him and revealed his chest. There was a large, very noticeable scar surrounded by a sea of black bruises which covered his chest. I stared at my Papa for a while. The Papa I knew so well was so warm hearted, lively and full of humour, so different to the man lying in the bed in front of me . A lump had developed in my throat and my vision became blurry. I blinked and could feel the sting of a single tear run down my cheek. The feeling of not being recognised by someone you know so well and have so many fond memories with, was unfathomable. Knowing there was nothing I could do to help someone that we loved and cared about so much made us all feel so incredibly helpless. As visiting hours came to a close we said our goodbyes to Papa, hoping for the best for his health, but dreading the worst. He of course was too delusional to reply, which felt so demoralising as he always would make a fuss of us leaving after a visit. Nana then walked us back to the car park. She, understandably wanted to get back to my Papa’s bedside. So we awkwardly said goodbye to her and wished her and Papa the very best. Visiting my Papa in hospital affected me in more ways than I ever imagined it would have. Looking back on this experience I realise how important it was and how much of a turning point it was in my life. It made me realise how much we take our loved ones for granted, and how harsh the reality of life actually is, and how precious it is also. I realised how much of an influence my Papa had had on my upbringing. Many of the features of my personality are related to my Papa and his character, which made the worry of something sinister happening so much more awful. It also made me realise the ignorant and selfish attitude I had before this emotional day. And to think how lucky I, and the majority of us actually are. I believe most of us take our good health for granted. And we don’t realise how good we have it compared to others who are in dreadful states, when their personalities are often unrecognisable. How to cite My Papa, Papers

Police and Informative Speech Outline free essay sample

Asking a rhetorical question is a favourite for speechmakers. The introduction can take as long as you want, but it’s usually best to keep it short. You might want to start with a video or a short slide of images. Fit these things into your informative speech outline template if it’s relevant. Body The body is simple in principle. You delve into your main points, as well as any sub points you have. Assuming you’ve successfully made it through the introduction, length is your biggest threat. It’s tempting to cover every base you have and every possible question. This can actually turn against you, though. Allow the audience to ask questions. It encourages debate and keeps people engaged. It also gives their minds a break from watching and listening to you. Just run through your points. How you do this is entirely up to you. Try to use multiple forms of media to keep interest levels high. But avoid using the same type of media for each point you make. Don’t milk it. Allow each point to have its own unique form of delivery. Conclusion Finish strongly. You can briefly reiterate your points, but keep this short and confined to the main points. Explain, again, the point of the speech and open the floor to questions. It’s best to invite the audience to participate as quickly as possible because the points remain fresh in their minds. Studies have shown how building on these things quickly has far more positive results than droning on and on and on. An informative speech outline template is great for providing some order to the chaos of preparing a speech, but don’t let it trap you. Break the boundaries and make your own slightly different template. Just use this as a starting point, before adapting it to your specific speech. SAMPLES If you’re sitting here at town hall tonight, it means you want answers. You’re here on your own time because you care about this town—and you want to make sure I care about it as much as you do. You want to make sure I’ll bring real solutions with me to office, not just bandages. Well, I’m not going to waste any of your time. My main focus today is your children. â€Å"Children are our future. † It’s a phrase we hear often, but it is often used without a full understanding of the implications. Children are our future† means that children are our priority. Right now, we have some of the lowest test scores in the entire county. Not only that, our math and science scores were around 20 points lower than the state average. That is not making children our priority. That is not securing their future or the future of this town. No one wants to move to a town or stay in a town that has, to be frank, a lousy public education system. When I was a child here, our town was actually renowned for its stellar schools, so what changed over the last thirty years? For one thing, an exorbitantly high percentage of the town’s budget has been allocated to parks, recreation, and beautification. Not to say that money was wasted—we have an extraordinarily gorgeous town—but pristine streets won’t help our students compete at a national level when it comes time to picking a college. On top of that, we have a staff that is rife with teachers who have been offered tenure despite a long track record of under-performing students. During my time as superintendent of schools 10 years ago, I tried to push for a merit-based tenureship. It didn’t go through, and I’ve been pushing ever since. I think the most valuable change we can make as a town is ensuring that our teaching staff is filled with individuals who strive for perfection rather than settling for what’s merely acceptable. And what better way to motivate our schools than to give them a more appropriate budget? More money invested in our schools means a lower student-to-teacher ratio, which means student will be getting the attention they need and will have a better chance of fulfilling their true potential. The Office of the Mayor should be held by an individual who can actually bring solutions that will change the town for the better. This town needs a drastic new approach before it’s too late. If we do things the way that they’ve always been done, then things will remain the way that they’ve always been. And that, at this point, means a continued decline in the quality of public education. Not meeting state standards is gross negligence and completely unacceptable. Don’t let it get any worse. I will not let this town go another year at the bottom of the totem pole. If you will elect me as your public servant, will serve this town and the needs of its people. Those needs will change over time, but right now, as of today, the top priority is education, knowledge—the most precious and valuable resource a person can have. Vote Mahoney this Tuesday, and you’ll be voting a promising new future for this town and its youngest residents. SAMPLE 2 With the wide availability of video taping equipment these days—from cellphone cameras to mounted motorcycle helmet cameras—police officers are finding that their every move is subject to the scrutiny of thousands of people once the footage hits the Internet. More often than not, this footage is posted in order to expose police behavior than some deem â€Å"brutal. † Commenters throw out phrases like â€Å"excessive force† and â€Å"unconstitutional,† while police departments hit back stating that officers acted appropriately and according to police guideline. In some cases, notably the Rodney King case and the Dole family case, evidence makes it clear that the behavior of responding officers was inappropriate and of a brutal nature. It’s not always that clear cut, though, is it? An officer shown on tape throws a woman to the ground, kneels on her back and handcuffs her wrists. This imagery in and of itself is shocking and disturbing enough for viewers to call out â€Å"police brutality† as a knee jerk reaction. However, it’s not the whole story. Before this shot, the woman was belligerent and violent, resisting arrest and spewing threats while officers calmly tried to subdue her. Another case shows a young man being hurled into storage lockers by an officer in a school setting. The action is made all the more extreme when footage before the attack shows the young man calmly walking down the hall. His offense? Ignoring the officer’s demand that he tuck in his shirt. And then there’s the infamous pepper spray officer, shown spraying a thick stream of chemicals in the faces of peaceful Occupy protesters. The protesters are sitting on the ground motionless, heads down, arms linked. From public streets to public schools, all of these cases involved police force—some warranted, some possibly not. However, the true uniting factor is the presence of a video camera. It is in video evidence that we have proof. While some cases require a strong-arm response from the police, the resistance of some officers against the presence of civilian videotaping doesn’t look very good, does it? If police force is not brutal and not excessive, then why have such a hostile response toward the video camera? If anything, it’s there as an ally. The people who should fear recording are those who don’t want their actions used as evidence. Officers should have nothing to fear if they truly are observing proper protocol. Most importantly, it is not illegal in any way to videotape an officer’s activity in the public. A motorcyclist with a video camera attached to his helmet was cleared of all charges levied against him for taping an officer who pulled him over for speeding and other riding violations. The judge concluded, being in a public space, there was no way to find any illegality in the rider’s actions. However, this did not stop the police department from searching his home and seizing his computer and storage drives first. This was a clear violation of this man’s rights and all the more reason to have a video recording device on you at all times. If an officer, or anyone for that matter, is displaying unacceptable behavior, a recording is the best evidence you can have. Not all officer force is excessive; however, the ones who cross the line need to be stopped. That’s where you come in. SAMPLE 3 here to talk to you about changing your life. A lot of people I talk to treat their life like it’s some sort of sentient machine that moves continuously, independently, at its own pace. They feel like cogs in that machine, watching passively as it takes its course. They don’t realize just how much control they actually have over their lives. What I need you to do is look at your life as if it is a movie and you are the director. This is your movie. You choose the actors and the scenes. There can be as many plot twists as you want and, if David Lynch is any proof, your movie doesn’t have to make sense at all. It can be as wild or as calm as you want, and it is never ever too late to turn the film on its head, scream â€Å"CUT,† and start from scratch. So your life’s in a rut. Maybe you do the same thing every day and the repetition is slowly driving you crazy. Maybe you’re at a point where you just want peace and quiet, but all you have is instability and stress. Very often, I hear people tell me they just need a good vacation. The problem with that lies in the fact that you are taking a vacation from your life. You do not want to be in a position where you are trying to get away from your life. If you’ve begun to feel like this, it’s time to think about introducing real change. First of all, you don’t need to turn your life on its head. Often, making little changes will make a big impact. The physical states of our bodies often take a major toll on our minds and emotions. You need to be selfish and make time for yourself, even if you have kids—especially if you have kids. Take just 30 minutes—do it at 5:30 in the morning if you have to—and work out. Kickbox, run, do pilates, dance, do something physically invigorating to wake yourself up. It’s good for your heart and will get your endorphins pumping. Any spare moment you have, do squats, stretch, run in place, do calf lifts or pull ups on your door. You will start feeling more limber and physically stronger, which will then in turn make you feel mentally stronger. Second, start teaching yourself again. A lot of people act like just because they’re out of school they can’t lean anymore. Learning doesn’t stop after college. Don’t watch TV. Don’t sit on the computer looking at pictures of cats. Learn a language. There are free language learning tools online, and they work. Teach yourself to paint. Teach yourself anything. You are more capable than you think. Enroll in free online college classes. You can advance your career and life in so many ways by becoming more knowledgeable. If you hate your job and have to coax yourself into going every morning, chances are you’re in need of a career change. Go back to school. I don’t care how old you are. Apply for those grants. Get those loans. Do it. Will it be hard? Yes. It will be challenging and expensive, but you’ll pay it back over time. And, ultimately, the alternative is just doing the same thing you were doing before you came here to listen to me. Not good. Third, volunteer. I hear it all the time: â€Å"I would love to do something, but I just don’t have time. † And I’m calling you out on that excuse. Of course you have time. How much time do you spend in front of the TV, vegging out to those shows you recorded on the DVR. I can tell you right now that getting off the couch and helping someone less fortunate is going to be much more rewarding than that most recent episode of 30 Rock. Sometimes, the best thing a person can do with his or her life is dedicating a portion of it to helping where help is needed. The best thing you can do is take responsibility. Far too often we blame circumstance and even other people for our current situation. â€Å"This is just my life,† â€Å"It’s too late for me to just change,† â€Å"I can’t† these are all statements used as excuses to justify the continuation of a destructive pattern of behavior and avoid actually doing something about it. You don’t need to wait until next week to evaluate your priorities and decide that you want to do a 180. This is your life and you’ve only got one. You’re responsible for how it goes and no one else. You have one shot. You don’t get a do-over. It doesnt matter how old you are. It’s only too late when you flatline. Make this count.